Monday, September 26, 2011

What’s For Lunch? By Coach Katrina


Fall is officially here, and this time of year is a time for many to get back into the daily grind after months of fun in the sun, and long, lazy days. It’s a perfect reason to get back to packing lunches for the kids AND, just as importantly, for yourself. Already packing for the kids but not yourself? Simply add another bag to the bunch as if you had an extra child.

Why pack?

It’s cheaper. A homemade lunch is better for your wallet than a restaurant or cafĂ© meal that can cost up to $15, totaling up to $75 per week, and $300 per month! Wow, that’s a lot of savings!

More importantly, a brown-bag lunch is healthier for your body. This is because you control what goes into the bag and if you don’t want mystery meat or hidden dressings, sauces, and spreads, you don’t have to worry. You can save countless calories, sodium, fat grams, and sugar by preparing your own lunch, and by portioning out exactly how much you plan to eat. You may even lose a few pounds!

If you aren’t already brown-bagging it, you may feel intimidated or overwhelmed. Not to worry, here are some tips to consider:

1. Start small. Choose 2 days out of the week that you plan to pack your lunch. Perhaps Monday and Friday are chaotic, but you can manage Tuesdays and Thursdays (if your Mondays and Wednesday evenings are relatively open). This will get you into the habit of packing without causing too much strain.

2. Double up on dinner. If you like hot lunches, then this is a perfect solution. Simply prepare an extra serving of food for dinner and when you are serving your food, have your lunch container empty and ready to be filled. Lunch—done!

3. Stretch out your protein. Leftover grilled fish, lean meats, roasted chicken or turkey, tofu, or even beans make a perfect topping to a bed of pre-washed salad greens or steamable frozen veggies. Pair it with a fruit in its own package such as a banana, orange, apple, or pear, and/or a whole grain roll or a handful of whole grain crackers and you’ve got a meal.

4. Keep it simple. Why not combine reduced fat cheese cubes or slices with ready-to-eat fruits such as grapes and berries, and a handful of whole grain crackers. Similarly, a few tablespoons of peanut butter spooned into a plastic container with a baggie of ready-to-eat baby carrots and a whole wheat pita is just as simple, yet very satisfying.

5. Put safety first. Remember to use a reusable ice pack or, better yet, a frozen water bottle to keep foods cold. By the time the water melts, you’ll be ready to eat (and drink).

As a nutritionist and health coach with a passion for healthy eating, I’m proud to say that I pack my lunch (and afternoon snacks) every single workday. Today, I brought LEFTOVERS—one of my favorite lunch options. Last night, I made a super simple chicken stir fry with frozen colored bell peppers, red onion, garlic, fresh ginger (that I zest from a piece of ginger that’s been in my freezer for weeks), and whole wheat couscous that took 5 minutes to make as I was stir frying the veggies. I had my lunch container ready to go as I was plating up the dinner plates, which made preparing the next day’s lunch that much easier. I will highly recommend my lunch box of choice, a flexible, zip-up 12-can size pack which has an ice pack lining built right in. Simply store it in the freezer overnight, and it’s literally an ice chest that keeps the food cold all day long. I always make sure to throw in a fruit (my favorite is a banana) and a nonfat vanilla Greek yogurt to snack on in the afternoon. Easy, and delicious.

I challenge you to start packing your lunch this week, whether it’s for 2 days or all 5 days. Who knows what benefits you’ll experience from a healthier, cheaper, more delicious, lunch!

Friday, September 16, 2011

What NOT to do at the Gym: 7 Mistakes You Should Avoid by Coach Katrina

As a personal trainer and passionate exerciser, I spend many hours observing people at the gym, so I am well versed in the biggest mistakes people make when they are trying to get their sweat on. Here are seven of the worst things I’ve seen people do again and again, how to avoid them, optimize your workout, and stay pain and injury-free.

Gym Mistake #1: Doing exercises with improper form, especially squats and lunges. Squats and lunges are one of the biggest calorie burners, and they are portable—you can do them anywhere! The common mistake is to hold your weight in the front toes with the heel coming up off of the ground, and/or allowing the front knee to go beyond the front toe at the bottom of the exercise. This can cause knee pain and injury. Instead, put your weight in the heel of your foot, allowing your toes to freely wiggle inside your shoe. This will also actively engage the gluteus muscles, and so you will feel it in your hamstrings and glutes—just where you want it.

Gym Mistake #2: Doing the same old thing. Varying your routine will keep you mentally engaged and will also continue to challenge the body. You can change your routine by doing any of the following: changing the intensity or effort (increasing the weight, incline, or level), adding or subtracting minutes, choosing a different type of activity, doing the same activities in a different order, or working different muscle groups on different days, allowing overused muscles to rest.

Gym Mistake #3: Using the machines most of the time. While machines can be used occasionally develop strength in certain muscles, they don’t challenge the body the way balanced or core exercises do because they are providing a stable base of support for the body to lean on. Instead, make your body work like a machine by doing exercises that use your own body for resistance, such as push-ups, squats, lunges, and planks. Common gym equipment such as free weights, resistance bands and balls, barbells, and kettle bells also allow the body to use its core muscles for stability. You may even find a TRX suspension system in your gym, which also allows for free-flowing movement.

Gym Mistake #4: Going too heavy or too light. While too much weight can cause injury due to improper form, too little weight is a waste of time. Choose a weight that will allow you to complete between 12 and 15 repetitions, while still maintaining correct form. The last few repetitions should be difficult to complete so that you “fatigue” the muscle. If you are just warming up, or if you are a beginner, using a light weight for one set is a good way to check your form and to get comfortable with the movement.

Gym Mistake #5: Hunching over. Sitting at a desk all day or spending hours in the car can cause the shoulders to round and the back to hunch; often this improper posture is carried into the gym. Trying to do any exercise from this position is a recipe for injury and ineffective movement. To improve your alignment, visualize a long string reaching from the ceiling all the way down your spine to your tail bone. If you roll your shoulders back and down, it can reset your body into correct alignment. This should be your base or set position for starting any exercise.

Gym Mistake #6: The “all or nothing” mentality. The busiest times of year at the gym tend to be January (New Year’s Resolutions), May (prep for swimsuits), and September (end of summer vacation, and back to the daily grind). People will hit the gym hard after months of inactivity; too much stress on a detrained body can cause injury and pain. Don’t bite off more than you can chew! Ease back into your workout routine to gradually train your body into top shape, and keep yourself coming back to the gym by staying free of injury and pain.

Gym Mistake #7: Being a “chest and bi’s” guy or an “abs” girl. If you are only working the muscles that you can actually see, you are missing out on the results you’ll get from getting a full body workout. Strengthening your back muscles doing rows and pull-ups, and your hamstrings by doing squats and lunges can help balance your body out. And, you’ll look good from behind, too!